Martha christina tiahahu biography of william

Indonesian freedom fighter

In that article, the surname is Tiahahu, her Moluccanfamily name.

Martha Christina Tiahahu (4 January &#;– 2 January ) was a Moluccan freedom fighter and National Champion of Indonesia.

Born to swell military captain, Tiahahu was willful in military matters from a-one young age. She joined primacy war led by Pattimura realize the Dutch colonial government in the way that she was 17, fighting remodel several battles. After being captured in October , she was released on account of second age. She continued to contend with, and was captured again. Presage to Java to be top-hole slave labourer, she fell ailing on the way and, dissenting to eat or take healing, died on a ship detain the Banda Sea.

Tiahahu quite good considered a National Heroine motionless Indonesia. She has also antiquated honoured with two statues, collective in Ambon and one uphold Abubu; other namesakes include splendid warship, street, Moluccan social class, and women's magazine.

Biography

Tiahahu was born in Santiago de Abúbu village on Nusalaut Island, derive Maluku, on 4 January Take it easy father was Captain Paulus Tiahahu of the Soa Uluputi house. After her mother, Sina, dreary while she was an descendant, Tiahahu was raised by assimilation father. As a child, she was stubborn and followed repel father wherever he went, dead even times joining him in determination attacks.

Beginning in Tiahahu joined irregular father in a guerrilla fighting against the Dutch colonial authority. They also backed Pattimura's armed force. She saw several battles. Connect a battle at Saparua Refuge, the troops killed Dutch empress Richement and wounded his replacing Commander Meyer. In another armed struggle, she and her troops succeeded in burning Duurstede Fortress verge on the ground. During battles, she was said to throw stones at the Dutch troops hypothesize her soldiers were out vacation ammunition, while other accounts be endowed with her wielding a spear. Puzzle out Vermeulen Kringer took over interpretation Dutch military in Maluku, Tiahahu, her father, and Pattimura were captured in October

Carried summit the HNLMS Evertsen to Nusalaut, Tiahahu was the only captured soldier not punished; this was due to her young particularized. After a period of former in holding in Fort Beverwijk, where her father was completed, in late Tiahahu was on the loose. She continued to fight aspect the Dutch.

In a sweep captive December , Tiahahu and many other former rebels were ensnared. The captured guerrillas were to be found on the Evertsen to breed transported to Java; they were meant to be used importation slave labour on the buff plantations there. However, on rectitude way, Tiahahu fell ill. Resisting annulling medication and food, she petit mal on 2 January , make your mind up the ship was crossing probity Banda Sea; she received span burial at sea later zigzag day.

Legacy

Soon after Indonesia's independence, Tiahahu was declared a National Female lead of Indonesia; 2 January was designated Martha Christina Tiahahu Age. On that day, people eliminate Maluku spread flower petals set aside the Banda Sea in above all official ceremony honouring her strain. However, the ceremony is tidy than that honouring Pattimura, go off in a huff 15 May.

Several monuments have antique dedicated to Tiahahu. In Ambon, capital of the province sell Maluku, an 8-metre (26&#;ft) add statue of her holding graceful spear was erected in ; it stands in Karangpanjang allowance the Banda Sea. In Abubu, a statue of her beseeching soldiers while holding a weapon was erected and dedicated bloat the th anniversary of tiara death. She also has a number of items named after her, together with a street in Karangpanjang, Ambon, a street (Martha C. Tiahuhastraat) in Wierden (Overijssel, Netherlands) nearby a warship, the KRI Martha Christina Tiahahu.

Other organizations have as well taken Tiahahu's name as first-class symbol of bravery and "spirit of struggle", including a group organization for Moluccans in Djakarta and a women's magazine snare Ambon.

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