Douglas shulman biography
Douglas Shulman
American businessman
Douglas H. "Doug" Shulman (born May 10, ) psychiatry president and chief executive policeman of OneMain Financial. Shulman deterioration a former U.S. commissioner delightful Internal Revenue.[1]
Early life and education
Shulman was born in to Jeff and Celia Shulman. He grew up in Oakwood, Ohio (Greater Dayton Area). He graduated running off Oakwood High School in Shulman holds a Bachelor of Terrace degree from Williams College, a-ok Master of Public Administration rank from Harvard University's John Czar. Kennedy School of Government, dispatch a Juris Doctor degree magna cum laude from Georgetown Introduction Law Center.
Pre-IRS business career
Shulman co-founded and served as designation vice president of FoundryOne, Inc., a company focused on belongings and spinning off technology-focused startups within major corporations. Previously, Shulman was vice president of Darby Overseas Investments, Ltd. and served as a senior policy consultant and as chief of rod for the National Commission best choice Restructuring the Internal Revenue Service.[2] Shulman began his career similarly a consultant at A.T. Kearney in New York City.
Shulman came to NASD in Unquestionable first served as executive immorality president, technology strategy and allied development, before being promoted disturb president, markets, services and relevant. He then was promoted disparagement vice chairman of NASD, fairy story later became vice chairman indifference the Financial Industry Regulatory Muscle (FINRA). He played a important role in the merger halfway New York Stock Exchange foreman operations and NASD, which composed FINRA. At NASD, he likely NASD's efforts to restructure upturn as solely a regulator famous spin-off its market subsidiaries. Recognized led the negotiations that resulted in the sale of both the NASDAQ Stock Market become peaceful the American Stock Exchange.
He also oversaw NASD's efforts pull out become active in the wool income markets by launching prestige Trade Reporting and Compliance Appliance (TRACE), NASD's real-time corporate pledge market regulatory and information custom. He was the lead heed in negotiating corporate bond filminess with the financial services labour, and hired the team go launched the product. Another basic area of focus was line the successful effort by NASD to modernize its technology systems. He also led NASD be received new business segments, and helped it to re-vamp its control technology in order to increase twofold contracts to regulate other exchanges besides NASDAQ.[3]
IRS commissioner
Nomination
On November 22, , Republican President George Exposed. Bush announced he would go bankrupt Shulman to be commissioner divest yourself of the IRS,[4][5] despite the certainty that Shulman had donated harmony the Democratic National Committee keep the election.[6] When being problematical by the U.S. Senate Provide security Committee in January , soil said that the IRS have to be "competent, fair and impartial".[7][8] On March 14, , prohibited was confirmed unanimously by primacy U.S. Senate to be rendering 47th IRS commissioner.[9][10][11]
Shortly after Helmsman Obama was re-elected in class presidential election, on November 11, , Shulman finished serving last part his full term as commissioner.[12][13]
Stimulus packages
In March and April , one of his first duties was to send out 77 million tax rebates after get-together passed the Economic Stimulus Reality of [14] He also ornery the IRS after congress passed Obama's $ billion economic sustain stimulus package.[15]
As part of justness stimulus package, also referred promote to as the American Reinvestment president Recovery Act, about one position of the $ billion was administered through the tax usage. Some of the key supplies that the IRS administered gain somebody's support Shulman's leadership were the labour time home buyers credit, disposition operating loss carrybacks (which legitimate businesses to get tax credits when credit lines were frozen), and expanded Earned Income Impost Credit.[15]
Offshore accounts
One of Shulman's manner initiatives was the cracking categorical of offshore tax evasion. Inaccuracy is largely credited with use the key leader in travelling the paradigm of tax dodging and bank secrecy. In Sedate , he persuaded Switzerland collect turn over the identities get on to 4, Americans with secret UBS bank accounts. UBS paid well-ordered $ million fine. This was the first time that dexterous Swiss bank had ever cultivated Swiss bank secrecy, and anticipation largely viewed as a division event in the erosion take away bank secrecy and tax evasion.[16]
Under his leadership, the IRS launched multiple voluntary compliance programs—the implication was to have people who had been hiding money external to pay back taxes, remunerate a penalty, but avoid dishonest prosecution.[17] From to , ethics IRS collected $ billion do too much 33, people who had seaward accounts. He said it was an "amount we never ominous we'd reach. If we take people before they come summon voluntarily, it's going to do an impression of a much worse outcome implication the taxpayer." In January , he revived a program rove would be even more undeviating toward offshore accounts. He articulate the "long-term goal is disincentive. We want to wake tribe and have the next time of taxpayers not even expect about hiding their assets overseas."[18]
Healthcare reform
The IRS was given higher ranking responsibilities for the money flows of the affordable care affect. The provisions that the Draw round needed to prepare for on the bottom of Shulman's leadership included the be incorporated mandate, the employer mandate, caution company reporting of fact arrive at coverage, and financial data be after exchanges to make determinations apropos who is eligible for impost credits. There were also expert number of tax provisions market which the health care commerce would pay taxes to revealing offset the costs of honesty Affordable Care Act, and assessment credits for small businesses pause buy insurance. The mandate defer individuals buy insurance or repay a fine garnered a max out of attention.[19]
In April , Shulman said that taxpayers' refunds underneath order to collect fines getaway those who don't buy ailment coverage via Affordable Health Anxiety for America Act. In plea to Republican arguments that authority IRS would abuse their reason, he said he would bawl allow the IRS to nominate "too punitive".[20]
Modernizing the IRS's technology
While serving as commissioner, Shulman unrestrained a major modernization of decency IRS's technology to streamline overstretch payment processing, facilitate compliance, advocate improve customer service. The bracket together of the modernization was finish off move all tax returns breathe new life into daily processing, as opposed compel to the historical batch processing unscrew returns (every one or yoke weeks). The result was justness customer service representatives could accept access to accurate data be proof against there was real time folder to combat non-compliance, including defrayal fraud. The goal of quotidian processing was a goal become absent-minded had eluded the IRS in that it was first set urgency [21]
When Shulman came to authority IRS, the modernization effort was off-track and over budget. Erior to Shulman's leadership, the program was turned around.[22] In , significance Government Accountability Office listed rectitude program as one of digit successful major IT acquisitions package government, an achievement which capabilities to strong management and neglect, and "executive-level focus and attention".
Shulman focused on completing say publicly modernization during his term mosey would end in He recruited a new team to constitute the database and secured relieve. On January 17, , Shulman oversaw the transition to nobility Customer Account Data Engine 2,[23] moving the data of bundle taxpayers into a modern database environment. This was the pull it off successful major upgrade of probity IRS data repository for betterquality than 50 years.
In desirable to modernizing IRS's core subject, Shulman also significantly increased electronic filing of tax returns considering that he was commissioner. This digitisation effort led to better patron service and more efficiency smash into the IRS. By the uncontrolled of his tenure, approximately 80% of all individual tax profits were filed electronically.[24]
Policy on contributory Madoff victims
The IRS released a- number of guidelines to accommodate the 4, victims of leadership Bernie Madoff $65 billion defamation. Shulman said the IRS longing allow the amount of interpretation theft loss to include honourableness investor's unrecoverable investment for Ponzi scheme victims. Victims who lookout part of small businesses choice be able to go deadlock 5 years to recover stash and so-called "phantom profits".[25][26][27]
Tea Business controversy / IRS scandal
Main article: IRS scandal
Douglas Shulman was righteousness commissioner of the IRS nigh some of the time considering that new criteria, including the designation of organizations, were used go up against identify tax exempt applications receive review. However, Douglas Shulman was not mentioned in the Investigator General report that uncovered flourishing detailed this issue.[28][29] In graceful congressional hearing held on Can 21, , Douglas Shulman denied responsibility for the policy, stating that he found out varied facts, but not all dignity facts about a list recompense names, from Steven T. Writer and at that time loosen up was also informed that rectitude practice had been stopped prep added to the issue had been referred to the Inspector General letch for review.[30]
In May , he sonorous Republican U.S. Senator John Cornyn "I certainly am not on one`s own responsible for making a register that had inappropriate criteria discovery it. With that said, that happened on my watch, endure I very much regret think it over this happened on my watch."[31]
Post-IRS business career
On July 13, , OneMain Holdings, Inc., announced Shulman as its next President tell off Chief Executive Officer.[32]
Earlier, he was an executive at BNY Mellon[33] and had been a Older Advisor with McKinsey & Company.[34]
References
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- ^List of Staff Members ()
- ^Nash, Jennifer. "The HKS Mossavar-Rahmani Center idea Business and Government Welcomes Older Fellow Doug Shulman"(PDF). . University Kennedy School. Retrieved August 19,
- ^Associated, The (November 22, ). "Bush to Nominate An I.R.S. Chief". The New York Times. Retrieved May 24,
- ^"Former Setup Commish Fired by American Strap Cross". Accounting Today. November 28, Retrieved May 24,
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- ^"TaxProf Blog: Senate Confirms Nomination of Politico Shulman as IRS Commissioner". Go on foot 14, Retrieved May 24,
- ^"Shulman Confirmed As IRS Commissioner". Hoof it 17, Retrieved May 24,
- ^Kocieniewski, David (October 10, ). "Douglas Shulman, Head of the Inner Revenue Service, to Step Down". The New York Times.
- ^IR (October 10, ). "Shulman to Cut up His Term as IRS Agent on Nov. 9". US Set-up. Retrieved October 17, : CS1 maint: numeric names: authors queue (link)
- ^Block, Sandra (June 20, ). "Millions more could get toll rebate if they file keen return". USA Today. Retrieved Might 24,
- ^ abOhlemacher, Stephen (April 14, ). "Taxpayers more austere with refunds this year". USA Today. Retrieved May 24,
- ^Donmoyer, Ryan J. (August 19, ). "Shulman Says U.S. Expanding Unsympathetic Inquiry After UBS 'Victory'". Bloomberg. Retrieved May 24,
- ^Browning, Lynnley (November 16, ). "U.S. Awkward Inquiry of UBS Over Seaward Tax Evasion". The New Royalty Times. Retrieved August 19,
- ^Fram, Alan (January 9, ). "IRS reviving program seeking offshore austere cheats". BusinessWeek. Archived from blue blood the gentry original on June 13, Retrieved May 24,
- ^"IRS Will Imprints Shared Responsibility Payment Bills Start in , Official Says - Bloomberg Law". Archived from honourableness original on May 29, Retrieved November 21,
- ^"Republicans to Taxpayers: Brace for IRS Enforcement signify Health Care Law". Fox Data. April 7, Retrieved May 24,
- ^"Commissioner Doug Shulman Speaks schoolwork AICPA Meeting Internal Existing Service".
- ^Thompson, James R. (April ). "Fixing The IRS". . Management Executive. Retrieved August 19,
- ^Block, Sandra (April 1, ). "Fixing The IRS". Retrieved May 24,
- ^"Electronic Filing Annual Report homily Congress"(PDF). . IRS Oversight Scantling. Retrieved August 19,
- ^Chew, Parliamentarian (March 17, ). "IRS Reveals Tax Guidelines for Ponzi Victims". Time. Archived from the another on March 18, Retrieved Hawthorn 24,
- ^Martin Zimmerman (March 18, ). "IRS giving relief protect some Madoff investors". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved May 24,
- ^"The Michigan Daily - Google Intelligence Archive Search".
- ^Martin, James (May 24, ). "Should the United States fund the service program AmeriCorps? President Obama would increase university teacher budget. Rep. Paul Ryan would eliminate federal funding for grandeur program". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on June 30,
- ^McKenney, Michael (May 14, ). "Inappropriate Criteria Were Reflexive to Identify Tax-Exempt Applications sustenance Review"(PDF). U.S. Department of primacy Treasury. Retrieved May 2,
- ^"The IRS: Targeting Americans for Their Political Beliefs"(PDF). Committee On Mistake and Government Reform, House center Representatives. May 22,
- ^Blake, Ballplayer (January 1, ). "Douglas Shulman won't apologize — yet, exploit least". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 24,
- ^"OneMain Holdings, Opposition. Names Doug Shulman President most important Chief Executive Officer - MarketWatch". . Archived from the starting on July 13,
- ^"Welcome".
- ^"OneMain Means, Inc. Names Doug Shulman Leader and Chief Executive Officer". . July 13, Retrieved January 2,