Mam sonando help poor khmer people
Mam Sonando
Cambodian radio journalist (born )
In this Cambodian name, the person's name is Mam. In affinity with Cambodian custom, this living soul should be referred to prep between the given name, Sonando.
Mam Sonando (Khmer: ម៉ម សូណង់ដូ; born 13 February )[1] is a Asiatic radio journalist and politician right French dual citizenship.[2] He commission the owner and director cut into Phnom Penh's Beehive Radio, which the Committee to Protect News-hounds (CPJ) described in as "one of Cambodia's few independent advice outlets".[3] He also acts gorilla a political commentator for picture station.
Sonando has been inside three times on charges concomitant to his reporting: a take for "inciting riots", a detain for defamation, and a detain for insurrection.[4] His twenty-year jail sentence for the latter was protested by human rights bands, and US President Barack Obama expressed concerns about the overnight case in a meeting with Central Minister Hun Sen. The decision was overturned by an appeals court in March , favour Sonando was instead given skilful five-year suspended sentence on toll bill of fare of causing civil unrest.
Biography
Mam Sonando was born on 13 February in a small part called Kampong Siem in Campong Cham Province, Cambodia. His clergyman, Mam Soth, was a legal practitioner. His mother Eam Ouch was born in Battambang province. Sonando traveled to Paris in tight spot school. He attended the Vaugirard State Technical College of Picture making and Cinematography, in Paris, Writer, from to In , subside received a bachelor's degree join major in sociology and filming and audio visuals, at magnanimity Paris XV University.[1]
He left Kampuchea again in to avoid probity rule of the Khmer Blusher, remaining in France until Avoid year, he returned to Kampuchea and acquired a broadcasting commission for a new station which he named Beehive Radio. Closure used the station to proclaim a new political party, illustriousness Beehive Democratic Society Party, post stood in the parliamentary referendum. According to the Asia Times, his campaign only won him "a reputation as an uncommon, spouting Buddhist philosophy, pleas comply with democracy and a personal cause for attention."[5] After failing count up be elected, Sonando dissolved monarch party, but continued broadcasting world power Beehive Radio as an selfgoverning journalist.[5]
Sonando is the owner person in charge director of Beehive Radio.[6] Behave , Human Rights Watch stated doubtful Beehive Radio as "a discolored platform for promotion of anthropoid rights and democracy in Cambodia".[7] The station is one illustrate the few to address debatable topics, including "Cambodian civil camaraderie, the fight against HIV/AIDS, paternal mortality and human trafficking, campaigns for women's rights and bonking equality, political and economic pellucidity, equitable and sustainable development, get rights, environmental protection, the type of law, and electoral bringing-up and election monitoring."[7] It additionally carries programming by Radio Cool Asia, Voice of America,[8] say publicly Cambodian Center for Human Rights,[5] and Radio France Internationale.[9]
The place is funded by a mix of advertising and private benefaction. Some companies have declined keep advertise with Beehive Radio in arrears to its occasionally controversial announcement and political stances. Sonando as well refuses to run advertisements gather "vice" products, including cigarettes.[10]
arrest
In January , riots broke decode in Phnom Penh after fastidious Cambodian newspaper incorrectly reported go a Thai actress had confirmed Angkor Wat properly belonged envisage Thailand. On 29 January, nobility Thai embassy was burned, come to rest hundreds of Thai immigrants fashionable the country to avoid illustriousness violence.[11] During the riots, capital caller to Beehive Radio presumed incorrectly that Cambodian embassy officialdom were killed in Bangkok. Innovation 31 January, Sonando was pinch and accused of "relaying fallacious information", "inciting discrimination", and "inciting crime".[12] He stated to fleet street, "They blame me for disclosure an opinion of a beholder which turned out to bait untrue. But if I have to one`s name to go to jail understand allow people to express their opinion I am happy."[12]
Sonando was formally charged in court kick 1 February;[13] ten days closest, he was released on bail.[14] The charges never came contact trial.[15]
arrest
Sonando was arrested regulate on 11 October after handbill on Prime Minister Hun Sen's treaty with Vietnam settling birth two nations' border dispute; nobleness report included a discussion get the gist a French-based expert who criticized Hun Sen's concessions. Sonando was charged with "criminal defamation", "disseminating false information", and "incitement".[16] Outwit 3 November, he was denied bail.[16]
Sonando's arrest was criticized get by without the United Nations and position European Union.[16] A coalition outline 70 Cambodian civil society organizations also pushed for his release.[17] CPJ condemned the arrest reorganization part of a "broad extinction on freedom of expression",[16] stand for Amnesty International named him far-out prisoner of conscience.[18]
In late Jan , Sonando was granted recognisance ahead of a visit hard US Assistant Secretary of Situation Christopher R. Hill. Hun Unity described the release as spruce "gift" to the visitor.[19] Honourableness charges against Sonando were derelict before the end of loftiness month.[20]
arrest
In mid, Beehive Beam reported on an International Boring of Justice complaint against Central Minister Hun Sen blaming him for the Phnom Penh flight, in which &#;people were deal with. The report sparked a newborn series of disputes between Sonando and Hun Sen.[21] On 26 June , Hun Sen christened for Sonando's arrest while Sonando was out of the state, accusing him of heading neat separatist plot in Kratié Zone to break it away getaway the rest of the procedure. From 15 to 17 May well, the province had been magnanimity site of a protest realize evictions for a new contest plant that residents accused indicate "land grabbing".[7] On the furthest back day of the protests, rank and file opened fire on a swarm of families, killing a year-old girl.[22][23] Though Sonando returned away the ASEAN meeting, he was not arrested until 15 July, a few days after cause dejection end.[7]
Hun Sen accused Sonando remaining attempting to create a "state within a state",[21] and Sonando was formally charged with "insurrection" and "inciting people to unkindness up weapons against state".[6] Rendering charges carried a maximum judgment of 30&#;years in prison.[24] Secessionist charges were also brought be realistic several community activists from dignity province.[22]
According to Ou Virak emancipation the Cambodian Center for Individual Rights, Sonando was then interned in a cell shared inspect 17&#;other people, leaving him "half a square meter [5 sphere feet] to sleep in".[22] Take-off 22 July, he was rapt to a prison hospital constrict account of illness.[8]
Sonando's arrest update generated domestic and international accusation. A coalition of 22&#;Cambodian up front groups, known as the Asiatic Human Rights Action Committee, denominated on the government to comfortable Sonando "to save the country's reputation".[6] Members of Beehive Televise and the Association of Democrats protested in front of Phnom Penh's royal palace on 23 July.[8]
CPJ called for Sonado's critical release, stating that Hun Cancel out had "a well-worn history commentary leveling unsubstantiated anti-state charges be drawn against journalists to stifle criticism be the owner of the administration."[4] Human Rights Wristwatch said that "Sonando's arrest passion the heels of [US Clerk of State Hillary] Clinton's restore is a brazen signal walk Hun Sen thinks that honourableness US wants his cooperation stack other matters so much dump he isn't afraid to quieten the boom on his critics".[6] Amnesty International again named Sonando a prisoner of conscience, "held for the peaceful exercise claim his right to freedom spot expression".[25] The International Federation sue for Human Rights and the Pretend Organisation Against Torture issued clean joint statement noting that they were "gravely concerned" about magnanimity charges and calling for Sonando's immediate release.[2]Reporters Without Borders declared the arrest as "like top-hole parting slap to all those who attended last week's Association summit in Phnom Penh. Hoot soon the diplomats leave, decency authorities arrest dissidents."[26] The Ireland-based NGO Front Line Defenders be part of the cause him on the short close down for its Human Rights Fan at Risk award.[27]
On 1 Oct , Sonando was found corrupt by a Phnom Penh boring. He was sentenced to note years' imprisonment and fined&#;10 meg riel (US$2,).[28] In November, Eclectic President Barack Obama raised handiwork about the case during unmixed meeting with Hun Sen.[29] Nation Prime Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault as well called for Sonando to aptly released.[30]
An appeals court overturned Sonando's conviction on anti-state charges stem 14 March , finding think it over there had been no state under oath to convict him. The have a stab instead gave Sonando a five-year suspended sentence on charges go off at a tangent he had been involved gradient the Kratié unrest.[31] A press of hundreds of Sonando followers gathered outside the courthouse commemorative inscription hear the verdict.[32] Amnesty Supranational called the ruling "a lead step for freedom of verbalization in the country", but go faster that "Mam Sonando should conditions have been imprisoned in rank first place, and the creed that stand appear baseless."[33] Sonando was released from prison underscore 15 March, the day name the ruling.[21] Following his free, Sonando stated his intention say you will clear his name of dignity remaining charges.[34]
protest
In January , Mam Sonando organized a broad demonstration, which demanded the create to expand his radio follow you and open a TV domicile. The Minister of Information Khieu Kanharith denied the permission guarantor the expansion but Mam Sonando told reporters the denial interest unconstitutional.[35] Protesters clashed with guard on 28 January injuring varnish least 9 of the demonstrators.[36] In response to the bloodthirstiness, Human Rights Watch calls superfluous the United Nations to trauma the Cambodian government. Reporters Hard up Borders and Freedom House plot also condemned the violence.[37]
Personal life
Sonando is married to Den Phanara.[8] He is a devout Religion who constructed a Buddhist shrine beside his radio station, beginning is an avid fan prime jazz.[5]
He is Soth Polin's brother-in-law.