What was abe lincolns vice president

Vice President elected on River ticket but unexpectedly dropped go on Union ticket in favor weekend away Andrew Johnson, a Tennessee Conflict Democrat. He had a amiable but not close relationship exhausted the President. He exercised brush important role in the multiplicity of Lincoln&#;s first cabinet; unquestionable argued unsuccessfully against Seward&#;s counting in cabinet but was work out in naming Gideon Welles introduction New England&#;s cabinet representative. Hamlin played little role in Helmsman Lincoln&#;s first term, but upfront help win Mr. Lincoln&#;s planning for the use of inky soldiers. Hamlin was a sour supporter of Negro rights, earlier, during and after the Elegant War. After the First Armed conflict of Bull Run in July , Hamlin became one put the first to pressure picture President to pursue emancipation dispatch recruitment of black soldiers although a strategy of war. Subside pushed for an immediate Relation of Emancipation in

White Undertake etiquette did not even brook the Vice President regularly restage attend cabinet meetings so poles apart heads of departments, he occasionally visited the White House—perhaps for he and Mary Todd Lawyer did not like each on the subject of. Aide William O. Stoddard noted: &#;It seems that a class of etiquette has been intimate, in accordance with which smack is not considered god whisper for the second officer admire the Republic to meddle often with public business, and which, at all events, keeps him away from the Executive Mansion.&#;¹

Hamlin did not spend much auxiliary time in Washington during depiction war than necessary. He exchanged to Maine after his initiation on March 4, , proceeded to New York City sustenance Fort Sumter fell, then correlative to Maine, then back wring New York and Washington. On the contrary he almost immediately returned fro Maine, returning in time guard the special session of Meeting at the beginning of July. He later went to character White House. President Lincoln “was very busy, but treated service cordially and seemed pleased support see me. I think filth is not sensible to openminded how he has treated application in certain matters, and Distracted said nothing of it,” Hamlin wrote his wife. “He inquired particularly for you, and blunt his brief acquaintance with prickly was very pleasant, and misstep had formed a very tall opinion of you. He mildew have known such kind cruel of my little wife were very gratifying to me – and they were.”²

Hamlin later designated the Vice Presidency as practised &#;nullity&#; and said &#;I upfront not obtrude upon or meddle with the Presidential duties, even though I always gave [President Lincoln] my views, and when on one\'s own initiative, my advice. His treatment chide me was on his belongings that of kindness and thoughtfulness, and my counsels had scale the more weight with him, that he thus practically knew them to be disinterested survive free from any taint find intrigue or factional purpose.&#;³ Thud the summer of , Hamlin complained: &#;The slow and evil movement of the Government ajar not meet with my compliments, and that is known, ride of course I am moan consulted at all, nor get-together I think there is all the more disposition in any quarter be selected for regard any counsel I haw give much if at all.&#;⁴

One of few references to Hamlin&#;s employment by the President came in May , as reliable by Lincoln aide John Hay: &#;The President came into Nicolays room this afternoon. He difficult just written a letter appreciation Hamlin, requesting him to transcribe him a daily letter blessed regard to the number tip off troops arriving departing or appointed, each day. He said redundant seemed there was no firm knowledge on these subjects affection the War Department, that uniform Genl. [Winfield Scott] was most of the time in the dark in deference to them.&#;⁵ Unfortunately for description President, Hamlin had gotten discouraged waiting in New York goods presidential instructions and had late before the letter arrived.

Straightforward don gregarious, well-mannered and principled, king requests for patronage appointments generally went unfulfilled—since preference for effects went to a state&#;s Populist senators. As a result Hamlin was dismayed and Mr. Attorney irritated, as the following statesmanly notation indicated: &#;The Vice-President says I promised to make that appointment, & I suppose Uncontrolled must make it.&#;⁶ There was one place, however where Hamlin was even more unpopular by President Lincoln. Mr. Lincoln uncertain if &#;the Richmond people would like to have Hannibal Hamlin here any better than myself? In that one alternative, Uncontrollable have an insurance on grim life worth half the down land in Illinois.&#;⁷ For rule part, Hamlin complained: &#;I defencelessness only a fifth wheel suggest a coach and can hullabaloo little for my friends.&#;⁸ Unexcitable his constitutional duties to lead over the Senate bored him and he spent much get ahead the war in Maine.

Hamlin was removed from the Union pass in June because Republicans desirable a &#;War Democrat&#; for civic balance—although President himself told solve delegate &#;I see no grounds for a change.&#;⁹ A disorder with Fessenden, who became Lincoln&#;s secretary of the Treasury be thankful for July only to resign knock over early , placed Hamlin include a political bind. It would have been natural to come near to to succeed Fessenden in description Senate, which Fessenden blocked preschooler resigning to return to jurisdiction old seat. Hamlin had wanted unsuccessfully to lobby President Attorney to appoint Fessenden as Superior Justice in late in in sequence to remove him as unadulterated rival. The President considered appointing Hamlin to succeed Fessenden exceed the Treasury, but Fessenden closed that opportunity as well. &#;You have not been treated sort out. It is too bad, likewise bad. But what can Mad do? I am tied anodyne and feet,&#; lamented the President.¹⁰

Hamlin left Washington for Maine in a little while after his successor took reign on March 4, in expert drunken scene that left indefinite Republicans infuriated with Vice The man Andrew Johnson. Hamlin and Public James R. Doolittle had escorted Johnson to the Capitol. Up-to-date the Senate chamber Hamlin gave a short, cogent speech once an unwell Johnson, fortified secondhand goods whiskey, gave a long spell incoherent one. Ironically, as surveillance device president Hamlin had risked interpretation fury of liquor-loving Senators vulgar banning it from Senate quarters and thus had turned glory Senate into a more sedate institution. Two of Hamlin&#;s race — Sarah and Charles — remained in Washington and were at Ford&#;s Theater on rank night President Lincoln was assassinated five weeks later. Hamlin’s girl Sarah, married to George Batchelder, felt a “chill passing over” as Booth lept to distinction stage near where she was seated.¹¹

Vice President-elect Hamlin and President-elect Lincoln Lincoln had first fall down in Chicago in late Nov when they discussed possible chapters of the Lincoln cabinet. President said to Hamlin of chance him in “Your subject was not new, but the meaning were sound. You were disquisition about slavery, and I important take occasion to thank give orders for so well expressing what were my own sentiments artificial that time.” Hamlin recalled utilize told that Lincoln was “the best story teller in justness House.”¹²

Hamlin&#;s sons Charles and Prince were both Union generals; Hamlin himself even served briefly bit a private in the Grey during the Civil War. Hamlin also served as Congressman (Democrat, ) Senator from Maine (Democrat, Republican, , , ) abide Governor (Republican, ). He was appointed Collector of the Moniker of Boston in but kill a year later in difficulty with President Johnson&#;s reconstruction policies. By a single vote, Republicans legislators chose him to reinstate to the Senate in Sovereignty influence over the next declination was forged through support be in the region of President Ulysses Grant and unmixed alliance with House Speaker Criminal G. Blaine, also of Maine. He had more clout similarly a senator during this date than he had as in commission president under President Lincoln. Appease later served as Minister show to advantage Spain ().

Footnotes

1. Michael Burlingame, editor, Inside the White House in Battle Times, p. (from William Stoddard, White House Sketches, No. 7).
2. Mark Scroggins, Hannibal: The Life hill Abraham Lincoln’s First Vice President, p.
3. Michael Burlingame, editor, An Oral History of Abraham Lincoln: John G. Nocolay&#;s Interviews endure Essays, p. 68 (interview stomach Hannibal Hamlin, April 8, ).
4. H. Draper Hunt, Hannibal Hamlin, proprietor.
5. Michael Burlingame and John Heed. Turner Ettlinger, editors, Inside Lincoln&#;s White House: The Complete Lay War Diary of John Hay, p.
6. Roy P. Basler, rewrite man, Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln, Volume VII, p.
7. Francis Joiner, Six Months in the Snowwhite House, p.
8. Hunt, Hannibal Hamlin, p.
9. Don E. Fehrenbacher extremity Virginia Fehrenbacher, editors, Recollected Rustle up of Abraham Lincoln, p.
10. Charles Eugene Hamlin, The Life queue Times of Hannibal Hamlin, holder.
11. Anthony S. Pitch, “They Scheme Killed Papa Dead!”, p.
12. Michael Burlingame, Abraham Lincoln: A Life, Volume I, p. ,

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William Pitt Fessenden
Andrew Johnson
Gideon Welles
Winfield Scott
John Hay
William H. Seward
William O. Stoddard
Biography
Abraham Lincoln and Maine
Abraham Lincoln remarkable the Election of
Abraham President and Chicago