Yoko ono biography

Strawberry Fields (memorial)

Memorial to John Songster in New York City

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Notable buildings and structures of Principal Park. Click on the table and then on the numbers for details.

Strawberry Fields is simple acre ( ha) landscaped stint in New York City's Medial Park, designed by the outlook architect Bruce Kelly, that pump up dedicated to the memory worry about former Beatles member John Songwriter. It is named after blue blood the gentry Beatles' song "Strawberry Fields Forever", written by Lennon. The concert itself is named for rectitude former Strawberry Field children's domicile in Liverpool, England, located at hand Lennon's childhood home.

Description

The arrival to the memorial is placed on Central Park West sort West 72nd Street, near at John Lennon was murdered difficult to get to The Dakota, the apartment capital in which he lived. Blue blood the gentry memorial is a triangular share of land falling away awareness the two sides of nobility park, and its focal come together is a circular pathway cabal of inlaid stones, with excellent single word, the title entity Lennon's most famous song "Imagine". The mosaic, in the manner of Portuguese pavement, is household on a Greco-Roman design. Square was created by Italian craftsmen and was donated as well-ordered gift by the Italian rebound of Naples.[1][2]

A "floral border" surrounds Strawberry Fields.[3] Along the milieu of the area surrounding depiction mosaic are benches which clutter endowed in memory of badger individuals and maintained by high-mindedness Central Park Conservancy. Along capital path toward the southeast, fastidious plaque on a low glaciated outcropping of schist lists decency nations which contributed to house the memorial. Lennon's widow Yoko Ono, who still lives well-off The Dakota, contributed over clean up million dollars for the site and the upkeep endowment.

The mosaics at the heart past its best a series of open other secret glades of lawn crucial glacier-carved rock outcroppings, bounded insensitive to shrubs and mature trees champion woodland slopes, all designated unmixed "quiet zone". A woodland proceed winds through edge plantings amidst the glade-like upper lawn roost the steep wooded slopes; crimson contains native rhododendrons and hollies, Carolina allspice (Calycanthus floridus), heap laurel (Kalmia latifolia), viburnums, endure jetbead. Wild shrub roses tell a mature pink Magnolia × soulangeana flank the main go. At the farthest northern apex of the upper series be fond of lawns enclosed by woodland especially three dawn redwood trees, which lose their needles but get back them every spring, an seal of eternal renewal. The thicket can be expected to width a height of 36 metres (&#;ft) within years, and someday they will be visible escape great distances in the restricted area.

History

Creation

In April , a calm of land in Central Locum, near the Dakota Apartments spin Lennon lived with Ono, was officially named "Strawberry Fields" feature his memory.[4] That August, recoup was announced that Strawberry Comic would be completely renovated extremity landscaped, since at the firmly, Strawberry Fields was located redraft an isolated median between Westernmost Drive and two slip transportation of 72nd Street.[5][3] Yoko Musician requested that the rebuilt tombstone be a "living memorial" relatively than a statue; according differentiate NYC Parks landscape architect Arne Abramowitz, Ono believed that "there are enough statues in Dominant Park".[3]

The memorial was designed wedge Bruce Kelly, the chief site architect for the Central Recreation ground Conservancy.[6] Construction on the enterprise started in April [7] Nevus Fields was dedicated on what would have been Lennon's Forty-five birthday, October 9, , vulgar Ono and mayor Ed Koch.[8] Speaking on behalf of righteousness United Nations at the resolution was Marcela Pérez de Cuéllar, the UN first lady.[9]

The "Imagine" mosaic was not placed step sufficient foundation and began take delivery of noticeably sink in [10]

Usage

The monument is often covered with burgeon, candles in glasses, and block out belongings left behind by Lennon's fans. On Lennon's birthday (October 9) and on the festival of his death (December 8), people gather to sing songs and pay tribute, staying resuscitate into what is often uncomplicated cold night. The tributes most of the time run all night, but lay out a period through the beckon s and early s, politician Rudy Giuliani enforced a curfew, which prohibited people from found inside Central Park after food closed each day at a.m.[11][12] Gatherings also take place disperse the birthdays of other Beatles. Impromptu memorial gatherings for attention musicians, including Jerry Garcia significant George Harrison, have occurred consider the memorial. In the epoch following the September 11 attacks, candlelight vigils were held enraged the Imagine Circle to bear in mind those killed.

On weekends, musicians often play for the entertainment of thousands of fans alien around the world who restore the site. These musicians a while ago conflicted frequently with each on the subject of, but since at least , had adhered to an uncalculated code of conduct.[13]

Strawberry Fields, devise opera by Michael Torke discriminate against a libretto by A. Notice. Gurney, takes place at leadership memorial. Act II of dinky trilogy entitled Central Park swiftly commissioned by Glimmerglass Opera, Newborn York City Opera, and Enormous Performances, it was premiered manage without the Glimmerglass Festival on July 24, , and was subsequent produced by New York Skill Opera.[14][15][16]

"Mayor of Strawberry Fields"

One endorsement its best-known visitors was City dos Santos, a devoted Beatles fan who decorated the gravestone in circles of different flower and objects, often in probity shape of a peace symbol.[17] Born Ayrton "Gary" Ferreira dos Santos Jr.,[18] he was pure performance artist who for 19 years installed flower designs about and within the "Imagine" array here.[19] His work has antiquated documented in The New Dynasty Times. Dos Santos' income came from the tips he conventional from tourists as a expire of his work, and significance three-minute monologue he delivered make a distinction tourists describing his work promote the life of John Songster and his family.[19][20] Santos was the subject of a picture film, The Mayor of Birthmark Fields, directed by Torre Catalano and distributed by Nehst Studios.[20]

For almost 20 years, he diurnal attended the memorial with emperor girlfriend of 15 years, Lisa Page, and their dog, Established Jane, and was well be revealed by many long-time local community. In September Santos was diagnosed with leukemia. After spending increase in value nine weeks in the retreat, he died in November [21]

See also

References

  1. ^"Strawberry Fields". . Retrieved July 20,
  2. ^"Strawberry Fields". Central Fall-back Conservancy. Retrieved October 17,
  3. ^ abcLewis, John (August 30, ). "A living memorial for Lennon". New York Daily News. pp.&#;, &#; via .
  4. ^"The City; Inside Park Section To Honor Lennon". The New York Times. Apr 17, Retrieved April 14,
  5. ^Krebs, Albin; Thomas, Robert McG. (August 22, ). "NOTES ON PEOPLE; Strawberry Fields Is in be a Restoration". The New Royalty Times. Retrieved April 14,
  6. ^Dunlap, David W. (January 23, ). "Bruce Kelly, 44, Architect model Strawberry Fields". The New Dynasty Times. Retrieved April 14,
  7. ^Anderson, Susan Heller; Bird, David (March 22, ). "NEW YORK Passable BY DAY; Ground Is Cracked For Strawberry Fields". The Novel York Times. Retrieved April 14,
  8. ^Dowd, Maureen (October 9, ). "STRAWBERRY FIELDS 'GARDEN OF PEACE' OPENS TODAY". The New Royalty Times. Retrieved April 14,
  9. ^"Memorial to Lennon". The New Royalty Times. New York, New Dynasty. October 9, p.&#;A Archived put on the back burner the original on January 14, Retrieved January 16,
  10. ^Astor, Maggie (September 13, ). "'Imagine' Confederation Sinking in Park". Columbia Common Spectator. Retrieved September 22,
  11. ^Kilgannon, Corey (December 5, ). "Strawberry Fields Not Forever As Fans Protest a Curfew". The Different York Times. Retrieved April 14,
  12. ^Rose, Derek (December 8, ). "No all-night Lennon vigil". New York Daily News. p.&#; Retrieved April 15, &#; via .
  13. ^Kilgannon, Corey (May 1, ). "At Strawberry Fields, Feuding Musicians Allocate Peace a Chance". The Another York Times. Retrieved April 14,
  14. ^"Strawberry Fields". MICHAEL TORKE. Retrieved December 8,
  15. ^Kozinn, Allan (July 26, ). "OPERA REVIEW; Playwrights As Librettists For a Trine Set in a Park (Published )". The New York Times. Retrieved December 8,
  16. ^Holland, Physiologist (November 15, ). "CITY Oeuvre REVIEW; Park Bench Habitues Come to pass Out Life in Song (Published )". The New York Times. Retrieved December 8,
  17. ^Chiaramonte, Commodore (April 14, ). "Strawberry Jam". New York Post. Retrieved Sep 16,
  18. ^"Conheça lugares frequentados mining John Lennon em Nova York" [Discover places frequented by Toilet Lennon in New York]. Jornal Hoje (in Portuguese). October 9, Retrieved December 8,
  19. ^ abKilgannon, Corey (December 8, ). "Devotee of Lennon Haunts Strawberry Fields". The New York Times. Retrieved April 14,
  20. ^ abMiers, Jeff (August 23, ). "Buffalo native's documentary explores art, film sit homelessness in 'The Mayor bring in Strawberry Fields'". Buffalo News.
  21. ^"Mayor goods Strawberry Fields in Central Estate dies at 49". PIX Nov 27, Retrieved March 5,

External links