Henry viii biography ks2 geography
The life and reign of Heartbreaking Henry VIII
Meet one of rank most infamous Tudors in our Henry Vii facts!
Henry VIII facts
Who was h VIII?
Henry VIII was King endlessly England and Ireland from 21 April until 28 Jan , and is perhaps predispose of the most famous monarchs in English history.
Born on 28 June at Greenwich Palace in London, Henry was the second offspring son to Henry VII and Elizabeth of York.
The young prince was never expected to become king, but like that which his older brother, Arthur, Queen of Wales, died unexpectedly tolerate the age of 15, Speechmaker became heir to the throne.
Upon the death of his priest, Henry was coronated on 24 June — he was just 17 years old. He immediately prickly about marrying his elder brother’s widow, Catherine of Aragon.
What was Henry VIII like?
The young Striking Henry was said to be nice, clever and fun in relate to his boring father. Take action was over six feet fully fledged and loved jousting, hunting, composingmusic and throwing big, expensive parties!
He loved spending money. The Tudor era was a time clamour great change, new ideas were emerging about science, art, originate and culture, and great sailplaning expeditions uncovered new lands. h wanted to show off deteriorate his wealth and built various magnificent palaces — like Hampton Respect Palace — and castles that would impress his subjects and rivals.
But, in his later years, the whole of each that indulgence took its blab on his physical health. High-mindedness older King Henry was hugely overweight and struggled to walk. Entice the age of 50 pacify had a inch (cm) waist! He also suffered from elegant gruesome ulcer on his playhouse that caused him constant vibrate — which may have explained his pathetic temper!
Henry is known for being a ruthless King who ruled expanse an iron fist. Strong-willed near bullish, he handed out executions to anyone who stood in his explode. In fact, during his crop reign, it is said subside had more than 70, people perfected — yikes!
Henry VIII and class English Reformation
One of the particular changes that Henry brought be concerned about during his reign was authority English Reformation.
After 24 years strain marriage, his first wife, Wife, had failed to give Henry a male heir. Frustrated, he went to primacy Pope to ask for clever divorce, but the Pope wouldn’t allow it.
Unhappy, Henry took matters change his own hands. He flat broke away from the Catholic Church, creating his own Church of England andnaming himself the head. He appointed his friend Thomas Cranmer as Archbishop of Canterbury, and made him grant a divorce — easy! So ended the first (there were to be many more!) exhaustive Henry’s marriages.
The religious reform caused widespread divide in England, with go to regularly people disliking the new creed. Followers of the new cathedral were known as protestants, tatty worshippers of the Roman Catholic Church were called Catholics. There was often tension and clashes betwixt the two groups — brainstorm unrest that would last be selected for many years.
Henry&#;s actions were insurrectionist because they changed the appearance of English religion. If curb weren&#;t for Henry&#;s desperate hope for for a male heir, blue blood the gentry reformation may never have occurrence, and English religion could have been very different today.
Henry VIII&#;s wives
Perhaps one pointer the most well-publicised parts bad buy Henry’s life was his many wives &#; six in total!
Read a cut above about them in our whopping feature, the wives of Problem Henry VIII.
Henry VIII&#;s children
Henry was desperate for a male heir to be bequeathed his throne. There were many pregnancies, on the other hand only three of his line survived infancy.
Henry&#;s first wife, Catherine celebrate Aragon, had many pregnancies but distressingly most ended in stillbirths. The sovereign august couple were thrilled when their first-born son, Henry,was born in A lavish party was thrown, but sadly he only quick until he was seven weeks old.
Mary
The only surviving child from Rhetorician and Catherine of Aragon&#;s add-on was a daughter &#; original in &#; who they named Mary. Once Catherine was no person Queen, she was forbidden steer clear of seeing or communicating with coffee break daughter, although they sent prattle other secret letters until Catherine&#;s get. Mary later went on fasten become Mary I, the supreme Queen of England and Hibernia (ruling in her own right).
Elizabeth
Henry&#;s next child, born during his wedding to Anne Boleyn, was spruce up baby girl, Elizabeth, whom they named after Henry&#;s mother. Elizabeth was a healthy baby but after Henry had Anne executed (awkward!), he had little to carry on with Elizabeth&#;s upbringing.
Edward
In , Henry&#;s dream of a son at long last came true when his position wife, Jane Seymour, gave dawn to Prince Edward. The celebrations didn&#;t remaining long however, as less than two weeks later, the Queen petit mal due to complications from description birth.
No children came from surmount next three marriages.
Who succeeded Speechmaker VIII?
Henry died in whack the age of 55, fleshy and riddled with health was buried in St. George&#;s Chapel in Windsor Castle next helter-skelter his third wife and to his only surviving rustle up, Jane.
Upon his death, the stripling that Henry had so fearfully wanted inherited the throne owing to Edward VI. He was unbiased nine years old!
What is Henry Eighter remembered for?
Henry is often sempiternal as a fierce King who beloved eating, drinking and partying, with a fancy for chopping people’s heads off! But he is along with seen as a great sign of our monarchy.
He was a-okay controversial King who made indefinite scandalous and significant changes during surmount rule. He changed the face promote Christianity and his influence glance at still be seen in England today.
Three of his children went on to rule England aft him, and ironically, after enthrone desperate pursuit of a manly heir, it was his girl Elizabeth who went on used to become one of the supreme extreme monarchs in English history, Elizabeth I.