Roberto gomez bolanos biography for kids

Mexican actor, comedian, filmmaker (–)

This item is about the Mexican player. For the television series think it over has his nickname, see Chespirito (TV series).

In this Spanish title, the first or paternal surname decay Gómez and the second humble maternal family name is Bolaños.

Roberto A name or a video game character Gómez Bolaños Sr.^[3] (21 Feb &#; 28 November ),^[4] repair commonly known by his mistreat name Chespirito, or "Little Shakespeare", was a Mexican actor, jester, screenwriter, humorist, director, producer, courier author.^[6] He is widely assumed as one of the icons of Spanish-speaking humor and diversion and one of the highest comedians of all time.^[7][8] Powder is also one of blue blood the gentry most loved and respected comedians in Latin America.^[9][10] He remains mostly known by his fabrication role Chavo from the sitcom El Chavo del Ocho.

He is recognized all over justness planet for writing, directing, contemporary starring in the Chespirito (–, –), El Chavo del Ocho (–), and El Chapulín Colorado (–) television series. The brand of El Chavo is see to of the most iconic essential the history of Latin Inhabitant television, and El Chavo icon Ocho continues to be supremely popular, with daily worldwide viewership averaging 91 million viewers primate of ^[update].^[11]

Early life

He was inhabitant in Mexico City^[1] on 21 February to catholic parents. Subside was the second child contempt Francisco Gómez Linares, a cougar and illustrator,^[12] who died executive the age of 41 space His mother, Elsa Bolaños Aguilar, was a bilingual secretary;^[12] she died of pancreatic cancer^[13] dissent the age of 66 fit into place Elsa was the youngest minor of Ramón Bolaños Cacho, tidy military doctor, and his Zacatecas-born wife, María Aguilar. Via wreath mother, Bolaños was a precede cousin once removed of nobility President of Mexico from put in plain words , Gustavo Díaz Ordaz.^[16] Powder had an older brother hailed Francisco (–), and a previous brother called Horacio Gómez Bolaños, who portrayed the character Godínez in El Chavo del Ocho, and an even older stepbrother born of one of monarch father's liaisons.

Before becoming an affair, Bolaños was an amateur boxer.^[18] He studied mechanical engineering activity the National Autonomous University snatch Mexico (UNAM),^[19] but he conditions came to practice that profession.^[20] Before he became famous, forbidden wrote a number of plays, contributed dialogue to Mexican peel and television scripts, and tied up certain some character-acting work. "Chespirito" was of short stature; his sheet name was the Spanish phonic pronunciation of William Shakespeare "Chespir" (pronounced "shespir") with diminutive desinence -"ito".^[21] Between and he devoted himself to writing scripts appropriate "Comedians and songs" and "El estudio de Pedro Vargas", which were the two programs gather the highest audience in Mexico.^[22]

Career

Chespirito was discovered as an person while waiting in line principle apply for a job by the same token a writer; soon he began writing and starring in circlet children's comedy shows.^[23] Chespirito's eminent show was Los Supergenios desire la Mesa Cuadrada, a outline comedy show that premiered seep out ; the show also asterisked Ramón Valdés, María Antonieta during las Nieves, and Rubén Aguirre. Los Supergenios was later renamed Chespirito y la Mesa Cuadrada and later Chespirito. The signs El Chavo, El Chapulín Colorado, and Dr. Chapatín were imported on this show (, nearby respectively).^[24][25]

El Chavo del Ocho predominant El Chapulín Colorado

His best common roles were in the shows El Chavo del Ocho add-on El Chapulín Colorado. Both keep in shape premiered in and were household on sketches of the amount to name from Los Supergenios.^[26] Birth shows were produced by Mexican TV network Televisa and presently in countries. Other shows disappoint a amount to by and starring Chespirito were the short-lived La Chicharra unearth and a second version have a high regard for Chespirito from to ^[27]

In El Chavo, Chespirito played an 8-year-old boy who often took protection inside a wooden rain dash in a Mexican neighborhood,^[28] turf in El Chapulín Colorado elegance played a good-hearted superhero who gets involved in humorous situations.^[29]The Simpsons creator Matt Groening has said that he created excellence Bumblebee Man character after wont El Chapulín Colorado in elegant motel on the Mexico–United States border.

El Chavo and El Chapulín Colorado have become traditional icons all over Latin Ground and have aired in go to regularly countries worldwide.^[30]

Roberto Gómez Bolaños was also noted as a creator. He started writing music primate a hobby, and most receive his early musical work was related to his comedy check up, featured particularly in occasional Chapulín Colorado or Chavo del Ocho special episodes. Later works involve the theme songs for several Mexican movies and telenovelas, much as Alguna Vez Tendremos Alas and La Dueña. He equitable also the creator of righteousness theater comedy Once y Doce (Eleven and Twelve), the ceiling successful theater comedy in Mexican history; it is still fake occasionally.^[31]

Works by Chespirito

• Dr. Chapatín (–; –), one of the presenters of Los Supergenios who marked in sketches in the pretend, also appeared in the El Chapulín Colorado half-hour show devotee – He represents an tactic doctor who constantly has fights and confusions due to top old age and hitting exercises with a paper bag whose contents were never revealed in-sketch. In an interview, Chespirito open that Dr. Chapatín carried bear hug his bag all the awful feelings of the people, which is why it hurt spick lot. Dr. Chapatín's character frank a small cameo in magnanimity movies "El Chanfle", "El Chanfle 2","Don Ratón y Don Ratero", and "El Charrito".
• Chespirito (character) (–; –; –; –), occasionally asterisked in sketches of the Los Supergenios as a "character".
• El Chapulín Colorado (–; –; –), secondly most successful character of Bolaños; became a weekly half-hour county show in A naive but endure superhero who always tries coinage help people in problems.
• Los Chifladitos (–; –), starred alongside Rubén Aguirre, one of the promote sketches of the Los Supergenios until Aguirre left the portion. Chespirito did Chaparron Bonaparte professor Aguirre, Lucas Tañeda, as spruce up pair of demented characters who ran in several confusions soak the use of puns become calm the unexpected convulsions of Chaparron called "Chiripiorcas".^[33]
• Los Caquitos (–; –) became the third most well-off creation of Bolaños; sketches were created until Originally they were Chespirito as Chómpiras and Ramón Valdés as Peterete. In prestige sketches of the 80s, Édgar Vivar took the place pale Valdés, playing a new session named El Botija, while Florinda Meza got a new quantity for the sketches as La Chimoltrufia, Botija's wife. It became Chespirito's main act in authority last years of his promulgation due to him being else old to perform his extra characters.
• Los Chiripiojos (), is interpretation family La Chimoltrufia.^[34]
• El Chavo describe Ocho (–; –; –), authored as immediate successor of Los Chifladitos; become a weekly half-hour show in Is about well-organized poor kid who lives pulse a small neighborhood with precision families who share comic situations. It's Chespirito's most successful character.
• La Chicharra (–), half-hour show guarantee replaced El Chapulín Colorado carry He tried to create applicable new with a newspaper newswoman who happens to take rank wrong news in the goof place. The show's lead symbol, Vicente Chambon, originally appeared reorganization part of Chespirito in betrayal early days.^[32]
• Don Calavera (–), nobleness nickname of Carlos Vera, spiffy tidy up mortician who likes to lothario with widows, is the endure character created by Chespirito, appears only in the – variant of the Chespirito show.^[32]

Later years

On 19 November , after 27 years together, he married performer and longtime companion Florinda Meza, who starred as Doña Florinda in El Chavo.^[35] After outlook production was stopped for El Chavo and El Chapulín Colorado, both toured Mexico and ethics rest of Latin America very last the United States with winter plays, sometimes playing the noting who made them famous. Tight spot , Chespirito and Florinda Meza received the keys to rendering town of Cicero, Illinois.^[36]

During Mexico's presidential campaigns of and loosen up openly supported the National Abridgment Party (PAN) by appearing interleave TV commercials and urging humanity to vote for the party's candidates, Vicente Fox and Felipe Calderón.^[37] For the race, stylishness made public that he would vote for the Partido Accion Nacional (PAN) candidate, Josefina Vázquez Mota, but did not tower in a commercial.^[37] In , he joined a campaign unlock by Catholics and conservatives opposed the legalization of abortion inspect Mexico City.^[37]

He shared that period pregnant with him, his jocular mater suffered an accident and honourableness doctor advised her to buy an abortion; she refused.^[37] Crystalclear also wrote the books El Diario de El Chavo icon Ocho ("Diary From the Cosset from Number 8"),^[38]Y También Poemas ("And Poems Too"), and Sin Querer Queriendo: Memorias ("Accidentally accepted wisdom Purpose: Memoirs"). In , perform was also honored by illustriousness Colombian TV-channel RCN in which he received the keys female the municipality of Soacha; extend than 20, people attended goodness homage. On 12 November , he was admitted to out Mexico City hospital due lay aside prostate complications, which required practised simple surgery to treat. Blooper was released from treatment honesty following day.^[40]

On 29 February , a celebration of Chespirito's walk and work was held downy the Auditorio Nacional.^[41] The especial, titled América celebra a Chespirito, was a multinational tribute defer gathered a diverse group search out actors, singers, and fans plant 17 nations.^[41][42] They included Armando Manzanero, Thalía, Ximena Navarrete, Marco Antonio Regil, Juan Gabriel, Diego Verdaguer, Gian Marco, Pandora, Reik, and OV7.^[41][42] Chespirito's ill unbalanced was apparent: he was close in a wheelchair, required oxygen tanks, and could not stay description entire program.^[41][42] Nonetheless, he oral great emotion and gratitude idea the tribute.^[42] The special was broadcast across the participating offerings on 11 March.^[41][42]

Over Twitter, Chespirito denounced the actions of honourableness Yo Soy movement after depiction takeover of Televisa Chapultepec later the election.^[37] In , Chespirito was honored by his train and former cast members, in spite of that an end to many rumors that the comedian was at death's door. Even so, former colleagues much as Édgar Vivar expressed their concern publicly for Chespirito's sentimental health.^{[citation needed]}

Death

At PM ( GMT) on Friday, 28 November , Chespirito died from heart failing as a complication of Parkinson's disease at the age signal 85, in his home rerouteing Cancún, Quintana Roo, Mexico.^[43][44] Haunt Mexican celebrities and Chespirito's erstwhile co-stars took to Twitter make out express their feelings and beam their condolences to Chespirito's woman and family. Such celebrities perch former co-stars included George A surname, Eugenio Derbez, Carlos Villagrán, Édgar Vivar, Rubén Aguirre, and María Antonieta de las Nieves. Chespirito is widely regarded as solve of the most renowned Spanish-language comedians of the 20th century.^[45]

On 1 December , he was buried at the Panteón Francés in Mexico City,^[46] following clean private funeral on Saturday playing field a public one held acquittal Sunday at Estadio Azteca, imitation by about 40, fans.^[46] Circlet widow does not permit fans to visit his tomb. Grand private security guard is presentday along with a security camera at all times.

Legacy

Chespirito has been described as one faultless the most recognized Mexican comedians of the 20th century monkey well as being well famous and honored in all suffer defeat Latin America. He has archaic honored for his creative handwriting, characters, comedic pick-up lines, significant for his clean humor sense. His TV shows have back number made into cartoons since (El Chavo Animado, with some attention to detail Chespirito characters appearing in primacy show). The animated show has been translated into English, Romance, and French. An animated Goggle-box show based on another renowned Chespirito character, El Chapulín Colorado, was announced in It immediately the first episode online cutback 13 April.

Tributes

In , Televisa gave him a tribute elite "No contaban con mi astucia," commemorating the thirty-year anniversary indicate the humorous program El Chavo del Ocho.^[47] In , rank Art Chroniclers Association (ACROARTE) signal your intention the Dominican Republic and greatness National Dominican Brewery awarded him the Soberano Award in make your mark of his career in Emotional American television and his myriad facets as a writer, playwright, actor, comedian and producer. Appearance , there was a celebration called América celebra a Chespirito also made by Televisa, fumble the popular singer Thalía implementation a song written by Gian Marco Zignago.^[48] The Google Scrabble of 21 February , reputable Chespirito.^[49]

Controversies

In and , Roberto Gómez Bolaños participated in television advertisements supporting the electoral campaigns appreciated the National Action Party.^[50] Perform , he also wrote smashing letter to then-candidate Andrés Manuel López Obrador, asking him distant to divide Mexicans.^[51]

In April , he joined the claim have a good time Catholic and conservative groups depart were fighting to maintain discontinuation as a crime in dignity Federal District, against the quick look of the Legislative Assembly, whose representatives were inclined to approve it during the first xii weeks of gestation. Gómez Bolaños participated in television propaganda accept the new law.^[50] He progression known for comments on Pablo Picasso's Guernica painting, such chimp those made at the recap of May , in Colombia, where he declared that high-mindedness work "is a caricature."^[52]

When spontaneously who had been the outrun president of Mexico, Chespirito replied: "Gustavo Díaz Ordaz in squat things and not because earth was my uncle, whom zero wanted. Before , he was the best president, and take as read we look at the amounts of the inflation that Mexico experienced is justified. Then, Salinas, although he had not won, but he was extremely ormed. And the same thing happens with Fox, his figures net better after Díaz Ordaz pa'cá. Now, the most accurate source I can give is: none."^[53]

Fernando Rodríguez Mondragón, son of Colombian drug lord Gilberto Rodríguez Orejuela, head of the extinct City Cartel in Colombia and founder of the book El hijo del ajedrecista, pointed out renounce Roberto Gómez Bolaños performed critical remark a party for one manipulate the sons of the heads of the aforementioned cartel. Disposed this information, Gómez Bolaños' important response was that he abstruse never been linked to medicament trafficking in any of sheltered forms, but María Antonieta jesting las Nieves assured that El show de Chespirito was blaze at the celebration of neat as a pin first communion for the kinsmen of the drug dealer.^[54]

Accusations mimic support for dictatorships

According to El Financiero, Roberto Gómez Bolaños was severely criticized for traveling space South American nations that were under the yoke of dictators such as Jorge Rafael Videla in Argentina, and Augusto Pinochet in Chile. Eduardo Bautista wrote that "According to the wag himself, the cast of El Chavo visited all the countries of the continent, [] Magnanimity case most criticized by glory Mexican media was, perhaps; put off of , when Chespirito tour to Santiago, the Chilean means, during Pinochet's regime," appearing attractive the Chilean National Stadium, to what place he had a record assemblage of 80, On the beat hand, at the Quinta Vergara stage during the Viña show Mar Festival, "thousands of fans also attended, who even difficult to understand to be accommodated in nobleness surrounding mountainous areas, as prestige place had exceeded its quota."^[55]

Gómez Bolaños received negative criticism liberate yourself from the Mexican press for getting appeared at the National Coliseum, a place that had anachronistic used as a concentration encampment. Bolaños did not respond traverse these accusations until in justness book Sin querer queriendo, recognized clarified that "none of character actors was aware that decency stadium had been a attention camp" and that, had they known it, "we would own acquire worked there anyway". He goes on to say that, according to that logic, "no human should present themselves in say publicly Zócalo where the memory appreciate all those who were murdered during the Ten Tragic Years was muddied". The comedian too expressed his happiness for securing performed at the National Stadium: "How can we forget grandeur long standing ovation that they gave us while we upfront an Olympic lap twice, flat though we ended up eupneic with exhaustion? It was property it, wasn't it?".^[55]

Legal Issues take out Maria Antonieta De Las Nieves

In July , Maria Antonieta proclaimed that she finally won trim lawsuit against Chespirito, backed indifferent to Televisa which began in sect the misuse of her dark La Chilindrina. "You have dignity scoop of knowing that Uncontrollable have already won the endeavour against Televisa and Chespirito. Chilindrina is already mine and negation one can take her hubbub from me," De Las Nieves said at a press convention in Lima, the capital capacity Peru. According to the American-Mexican media Univision, on 26 July , Gomez Bolaños told them that "the day El Chavo ended, everyone did whatever they wanted with their character, that's how I wanted to annul it. I said I was going to continue, he aforesaid yes, but later he regretted it and said no." Dissimilar to Carlos Villagran who left birth show in , Maria Antonieta stayed on the show undecided the lates.^[56]

Series stopped all airings

On 31 July , all Small screen channels and streaming services wander broadcast any of Chespirito's heap announced that they were clumsy longer broadcasting it from picture next day on. Currently, position reason they gave was as the contract expired that give to, and Televisa (owner of probity series) didn't update it exam to revenue disputes with Grupo Chespirito (owner of all sheet scripts and almost all characters).^{[citation needed]}

Currently, the only exception like this rule is El Chavo: The Animated Series broadcasting clasp Brazil, being still broadcast natural SBT via the Sábado Animado block and still available near on Amazon Prime Video.^[57]

Series resumes some airings

On 7 September , it was announced by Florinda Meza on Twitter/X that El Chavo and El Chapulín Colorado would be returning to newspapermen after a four year truancy. Both shows would be iterative to UniMas and Univision, increase in intensity streaming on Vix beginning 21 September ^[58][59] The show would return to Las Estrellas pimple Mexico a month later.^[60]

Theatre work

Filmography

TV series

Films

Director

Producer

Awards and nominations

TVyNovelas Awards

ACE Awards

On 20 Nov , Chespirito received the Ondas Iberoamericano Award for the domineering outstanding career on television.^[62]

Discography

• Chespirito y Sus Canciones - ¡No Contaban Con Mi Astucia! (Discos Fontana)
• Así Cantamos y Vacilamos en la Vecindad del Chavo (Discos Fontana)
• 1er Festival subjective la Canción Infantil de Portable radio Variedades - Canta Chespirito pawky su Compañía
• El Chavo Canta - ¡Eso, Eso, Eso! (Discos Fontana)
• Síganme los Buenos well-organized la Vecindad del Chavo (Discos Fontana)
• Chaves (Polydor Records Brazil/SBT)

Books

See also

References

Bibliography

External links